Okukhathazayo NGABANTU BESIFUNDAZANE - OKUQUKETHWE AMAKHAYA NGE-GRATITUDE

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HUNG NGUYEN MANH ¹

    Eqinisweni, ukulungiselela i Umkhosi Wonyaka Omusha Wonyaka akubandakanyi ukunakekela izinto eziningi njengoba kubonakala empilweni yansuku zonke kepha futhi nokukhuthaza ubudlelwano bokubonga nobudlelwano.

    Izingane futhi izingane ezinhle ababeshiye imindeni yabo impilo entsha yomshado, naphezu kokuhlala kude, babuye bafuna ukuletha izipho nezipho kubazali babo kanye nakubazukulu, lezi zinto zazinkulu noma zincane ngokuya ngezimo zezomnotho zabaphayo. Ukube umndeni wawukwazi ukwenza kahle bekuzothenga izinto ezikhethekile ezingavamile futhi uma kuwuphofu, uzothola izinto ezincane njengezipho zephawu. Uma abazali noma abazali abakhulu babecebile izingane zabo noma izingane ezinkulu badinga nje ukuzethula ngamagatsha aqhakaza izimbali, izimbiza ezimbili zekrysanthemum, ezinye izitshalo ze-narcissus noma umqulu wezicishamlilo ezinkulu ukubenza bazizwe bejabule. Ngaphandle kwesibopho sezingane nabazukulu, abantu babephoqelekile nakulomsebenzi wabafundi. Yize manje sebephenduke ama-mandarin amagama abo ayengabhalwa ngokudotshwa kusamele avakashele othisha nabafundisi bawo bangaphambili.

     IHENRI OGER angiphuthelanga lezo zithombe ezinhle; ngaphezu kwalokho uveze isithombe sokuvakasha komfundi kuthisha wakhe ngezipho ezithile ezincane. Ngabe kunembile yini ukuthi lesi sibalo siwumdwebo wokuthwala komfundi obhasikidi ababili boqalo abaqukethe irayisi namadada njengokunikela kuthisha wakhe Isikhathi seTết?

     Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi abafundi baphendulele umcabango wabo kothisha babo kepha abakhwenyana nabo baqondisa umqondo wabo kubazala babo. Umcabango ubuye waphendulwa waba umlingisi - abenzi bemibhangqwana emisha noma odokotela noma odokotela yiziguli (Umdwebo 1). Mayelana nabafowethu nodadewethu, izihlobo nabangane, babevame ukushintshana ngezipho ezincane ngesikhathi sonyaka omusha njengezimpawu zomuzwa wabo. Lokho kungenxa yokuthi “Ukushintshana ngezipho kuzokwenza abantu bajabule”. Babengakhohlwa nokunaka omakhelwane babo. Isisho saseVietnam sithi: “thengisa umzala okude futhi uthenge eduze komakhelwane”. Ikakhulu, noma ngubani owayehlala ezibonga izibopho zokubonga ubengeke akhohlwe ukuvakashela abazomxhawula ukuze abongele futhi athembeke kulowo mcimbi Umkhosi Wonyaka Omusha Wonyaka noma ezinye izinsuku zesiko.

     Ukuba yisikhulu somshini wokubusa waseFrance, IHENRI OGER bekuqonda kahle ukuthi ababusi bamakholoni kanye nama-mandarin endawo ahlala ebangela izinkinga kubantu. Ngakho-ke sketch ku-enikeza uhambo"Kungenza lo mbhali osemusha acabange ngesakhamuzi esizithobile esisendleleni siyonikela ngezipho kuma-mandarin Umkhosi weTết ukuthola ukuvikeleka kulokhu noma okuthinta okuzayo esikhathini esizayo.

    Ikakhulu nengane yesikole, ebizwa nangokuthi “nho sinh” (Umfundi weConfucian), kufanele abheke Isikole Ukubonga Umkhosi futhi kumele alungise izinti zempepho, iphakethe letiye, ibhodlela lotshwala… bese ejoyina abafundi afunda nabo, ahlangane ndawonye endlini kathisha wabo - evame ukusetshenziswa njengesikole sabo.

    Abafundi kumele bacele imvume kathisha wabo ukuthi abonise iminikelo, ashise izinti zempepho, futhi akhonze okhokho babo kothisha wabo; ke, bazofisela uthisha wabo impilo eningi nokuphepha, futhi ekugcineni, bacele uthisha wabo ukuthi abavumele ukuthi baqhubeke nokufunda ngonyaka omusha futhi balalele izimfundiso zikathisha wabo ezimisweni ezifanele zemiholo emikhulu.

    Isiko lokunikeza izipho at Ttt wayechazwe ngumuntu okholwayo ogama lakhe UJean Koffler ngekhulu le-18 (1740-1755), uma ubhekisa kuI-T int eCochinchina", Ngokulandelayo: "Ngasekuqaleni kokuqala konyaka omusha kule ndawo, abantu banenkambiso yokuphana izipho. Lezi zipho ziqukethe izingulube, izinkukhu, amaqanda, amawolintshi kanye nezipho ezahlukahlukene eNkosini, leli sosha linikeza umphathi wakhe izipho, isiguli sidlulisela kudokotela, abakhiqizi kumpristi, abaphathi besikole banikeza uthisha wabo izipho zikaTết. inkosi yakhe. "

QAPHELA:
¹ Hlanganisa uSolwazi HUNG NGUYEN MANH, Udokotela we-Phylosophy emlandweni.

BAN TU THU
01 / 2020

QAPHELA:
Umthombo: U-Vietnamese Lunar New Year - Umkhosi Omkhulu - Asso. UProf HUNG NGUYEN MANH, Udokotela we-Phylosophy emlandweni.
Images Izithombe ze-Bold kanye ne-sepia zisethwe nguBan Tu Thu - khadangwadia.com

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