Ukubhala - Uhlobo LOKUGCINWA KWAMABHODI EVietnam
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Ngokusho kwabaphenyi bezamasiko, kunezincwadi ezimbili ezihlangene eVietnam: ngobungcweti izincwadi kanye ethandwa izincwadi. Ngakho-ke, futhi zingaba khona izinhlobo ezimbili isifundo sobuciko bempi eVietnam: Study yobuciko bempi emndenini wobukhosi (ukufundwa kwezivivinyo zobuciko bempi nobuciko bempi) futhi ukubambana kwendabuko (ngezikhathi zamaholide).
Ukulwa kwendabuko luhlobo lwemidlalo kanye nemisebenti yenyama kanye nelifa lesiko lesintu, leli Vietnam kanye naletinye tive letinyenti letinato kusuka emlandvweni wekucala. Sisebenzisa ukucabanga okungaqondakali nesiyelelisi, singasho ukuthi: Wrestling badla ifa le “genome yomuntu”, abavela ezidalweni ezihlala kuzo amanzi, ezihlahleni, emadwaleni, ezindalweni ezihlala emhlabathini nasemphakathini wesintu onenhlangano ethuthukile yenhlalo. Ukulwa kwendabuko of Vietnam ngofuzo "lwe-genome yomuntu" njengoba kushiwo ngenhla. Kwavula indlela yokuthuthukisa ezinye izinhlobo zemidlalo nezobuciko. Isi-Vietnamese ukubambana kwendabuko, imidlalo yokulwa ejwayelekile ebanjwa ezinsukwini zomkhosi we-wrestling in ULieu Doi (Nam Ha), kuthathwa njenge I-Olimpiki yesizwe saseVietnam, okuyisandulela ubuciko bendabuko bempi yaseVietnam.
Abantu bancintisane kwezobuciko bempi izinkulungwane zeminyaka
Bangakwazi ukuvikela izwe labo amashumi ezinkulungwane zeminyaka.
Ezikhathini zasendulo zamaRoma, izimpi zazilwa ukuze zibulalane. Kwakufana nomdlalo wobuciko bempi ukujabulisa abantu abakhulu. Kwakubuye kube yindlela yokuphila engaguqula amakilasi kusuka ekubeni yizigqila ekubeni ama-aristocrats (ngemuva kokuqongelela imali eyanele). Ngokuphambene nalokho, abalwa eVietnam babelwela amadolobhana, baletha umoya wempi futhi bebonisa ubuqili ukuthi banconywe njengoFirst Laureates. Balinde usuku lokuthi banqobe izitha futhi bavikele izwe.
Kusetshenziswa imikhonto ngaphansi kwesibhakabhaka. Ekhuluma njengokuduma kwezulu.
Amadoda angazibamba izingwe. Abesifazane bangadiliza isigxobo sethempeli.
Ngemuva kwezimpi eziningi, ekugcineni, abantu baseVietnam banqoba abahlaseli baseChina (kabili ngokumelene namabutho oThongathi, kathathu ngokumelene namabutho amaNguyen, kanye ngokulwa namabutho aseMinh, ake amelana nemikhosi kaThong). Ukulwa kwendabuko ibanzi futhi ayikhawulwanga emkhakheni we-wrestling kepha futhi yandiswa kwezinye izindlela zobuciko bempi nezinye izinhlobo zezikhali ezinjengama-cudgels, scimitar, izinkemba, izinduku zoqalo, njll.
Isikhala sokuzijwayeza ubuciko bokulwa sasinganqunyelwe emagcekeni nasemadolobhaneni asethempelini kodwa futhi singabonakala nakumaBuddha pagodas lapho ubuBuddha behlonishwa ngesikhathi I-Ly-Tran inkathi.
Ngokungafani nama-gladiator aseRoma aqeqesha imisipha yawo ukugawula izinkemba nemimese yawo kubaphikisi, amasosha eVietnam ayenokuqeqeshwa okuphelele ukuze akwazi ukuphendula kunoma isiphi isimo lapho ebhekene nezitha. Isithunywa seNguyen Dynasty siphawule: “… Abantu bangakhuphuka intaba ngezinyawo zabo ezingenalo ijubane njengomoya. Abesabi ukuqina. Amadoda ayabanjwa futhi bangakwazi ukutshuza amahora ambalwa, babhukuda emanzini njengoku ukuhamba phansi, ukuhamba ngendiza,…. ”
Noma kunjalo, ngezikhathi zokuthula, ikakhulukazi isikhathi sokuthula esinjengalesi I-Ly-Tran, ubuciko bempi baba ngomunye waleyo midlalo hhayi ukusebenzisa izicubu kuphela (engasebenzi) kepha futhi kufaka phakathi ezinye izinhlobo ezinjengokusebenzisa izihlangu, iminsalo, izinkemba, isikali, i-wrestling, i-danh phet, njll.
Egcekeni lombusi lase U-Le-Nguyen Ondlunkulu, ojenene namasosha babenza ubuciko bokulwa ukuze bavikele umndeni wobukhosi futhi banqobe izitha. Ngaleso sikhathi, ngaphandle kwezivivinyo zokukhethwa kwama-mandarin kahulumeni, kwakukhona nokuhlolwa kokukhethwa kwabaholi bezempi (izivivinyo zobuciko bempi).
NGUYEN MANH HUNG
(umthombo: Amaphayona avule iThe Way for Vietnamese Traditional Martial Arts to The World - Part 3)
BUKA OKUNINGI:
◊ UKULWA - Uhlobo Lwe-OLYMPICS YENDABUKO yaseVietnam - Vi-VersiGoo
BAN TU THU
09 / 2019