Umphakathi waseSAN CHAY wamaqembu angama-54 e-Vietnam

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        TUmphakathi waseSAN CHAY unamaqembu amakhulu amabili:  ICao Lan futhi San Chi, enabantu abangaphezu kuka-162,031 bezakhamizi. Bagxila kakhulu ku UTuyen Quang¹, UBac Can², Nguyen waseThai³, UBac Giang⁴, UQuang Ninh⁵, UYen Bai⁶, Ndodana yeLang⁷ futhi Phu Tho⁸ Izifundazwe. Ulimi lwe ICao Lan iseduze naleyo ye- Tay futhi Nung ngenkathi leyo ye- San Chi kuya Ulimi lwesiHan in Isifundazwe saseGuangdong (China). Ukukhulekelwa kwamadlozi kuwumkhuba omkhulu kodwa Uthonywe ngu UbuTao futhi UbuConfucian.

   Tyena uSAN CHAY ikakhulukazi ulima ilayisi elimanzi kanti ezolimo zidlala indima ebalulekile. Idolobhana linemindeni eminingi evela emigqeni eminingi. Phambilini, izindlu ezakhiwe phezu kwezindlu zazithandwa kakhulu ezindaweni zokuhlala iSan Chay. Manje izindlu zakhelwe phansi. Okunye kokufika kwangaphandle kwendlu kuyigumbi elincane le-altare lokhokho, elibhekwa njengengxenye engcwele kunazo zonke emndenini ngamunye.

    Tizingubo zakhe zabesifazane bendabuko ze ICao Lan zinezingubo ezinde ezinepanele, ezinamabhande, amaduku namabhulukwe. Ezinsukwini zangaphambili, amadoda ayegqoke njengale Tay futhi Nung. Namuhla, izembatho zeSAN CHAY zivame ukulingisa i- UKinh or Tay. Ngezinsuku ezijwayelekile, abesifazane basebenzisa intambo ethwala umgogodla wommese njengebhande okhalweni.

    On izikhathi zomkhosi, bavame ukugqoka amabhande kasilika ayi-2-3 anemibala ehlukene. Umphakathi waseSAN CHAY ungowozalo oluhlukahlukene lwemindeni yamagatsha amaningi ngalinye. Uhlu ngalunye lwemindeni lunemikhuba namasiko awo ahlukile futhi lukhonza i-genie ethile. Ubaba uyinhloko yomndeni. Umndeni womfana uhlela umshado. Ngemuva komshado, unkosikazi uhlala ehlala nabazali bakhe futhi uvakashela umndeni womyeni wakhe ngezikhathi ezithile. Uhlala ngokuqiniseka endlini yomyeni kuphela ngemuva kokuthola ingane.

    Tyena uSAN CHAY unezinganekwane eziningi ezindala izingoma zomuntu, izaga nezisho. Ikakhulu, sinh ca (ukushintsha izingoma zothando) yindlela ekhanga kakhulu yomsebenzi wamasiko. ISAN CHAY nayo inemidanso eminingi efana nomdanso wesigubhu, umdanso wezinyoni, umdanso wokudoba nge-harpoon, umdanso obamba izimfanzi, nomdanso wokukhanyisa amalambu.

    Tizingoma zomculo ezithandwa kakhulu ngama-castanet, amabhande amancane ethusi, amasimbali, izigubhu, izinsimbi zomoya nezigubhu ezinomzimba wobumba.

    At imikhosi nemikhosi, kunezindlela eziningi zokuzijabulisa njengokuphotha okuphezulu, ukuphonsa kanye nokuma ekhanda.

BUKA OKUNINGI:
◊  UMPHAKATHI WAMAQEMBU ETHNIC WAMA-54 eVietnam - Isigaba 1.
◊  Umphakathi we-BA NA wamaqembu angama-54 e-Vietnam.
◊  I-BO Y Community yamaqembu angama-54 wezinhlanga eVietnam.
◊  Umphakathi we-BRAU wamaqembu wezinhlanga ezingama-54 eVietnam.
◊  Umphakathi we-BRU-VAN KIEU wamaqembu ezinhlanga ezingama-54 eVietnam.
◊  Umphakathi weCHO RO wamaqembu angama-54 amaNhlanga eVietnam.
◊  Umphakathi we-CO HO wamaqembu angama-54 wezinhlanga eVietnam.
◊  Umphakathi we-CONG wamaqembu wezinhlanga ezingama-54 eVietnam.
◊  Umphakathi we-CHUT wamaqembu wezinhlanga ezingama-54 eVietnam.
◊  Umphakathi weChU RU wamaqembu ama-Ethnic angama-54 eVietnam.
◊  Umphakathi weChAM wamaqembu angama-54 amaNhlanga eVietnam.
◊  Umphakathi we-DAO wamaqembu wezinhlanga ezingama-54 eVietnam.
◊  Umphakathi we-GIAY wamaqembu wezinhlanga ezingama-54 eVietnam.
Uhlobo lwe-Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo): ICONG DONG 54 Dan toc Viet Nam - Phan 1.
Uhlobo lwe-Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) ngeWeb-Voice (I-Web-Audio):  Nguoi BA NA trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Uhlobo lwe-Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) ngeWeb-Voice (I-Web-Audio):  Nguoi Bo Y trong Cong dong 54 UDan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Uhlobo lwe-Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) ngeWeb-Voice (I-Web-Audio):  Nguoi BRAU trong Cong dong 54 UDan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Uhlobo lwe-Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) ngeWeb-Voice (I-Web-Audio):  Nguoi BRU-VAN KIEU trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Uhlobo lwe-Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) ngeWeb-Voice (I-Web-Audio):  Nguoi CHO RO trong Cong dong 54 UDan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Uhlobo lwe-Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) ngeWeb-Voice (I-Web-Audio):  Nguoi CHAM trong Cong dong 54 UDan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Uhlobo lwe-Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) ngeWeb-Voice (I-Web-Audio):  Nguoi CHU RU trong Cong dong 54 UDan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Uhlobo lwe-Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) ngeWeb-Voice (I-Web-Audio):  Nguoi CHUT trong Cong dong 54 UDan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Uhlobo lwe-Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) ngeWeb-Voice (I-Web-Audio):  Nguoi CONG trong Cong dong 54 UDan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Uhlobo lwe-Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) ngeWeb-Voice (I-Web-Audio):  Nguoi DAO trong Cong dong 54 UDan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Uhlobo lwe-Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) ngeWeb-Voice (I-Web-Audio):  Nguoi GIAY trong Cong dong 54 UDan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Uhlobo lwe-Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) ngeWeb-Voice (I-Web-Audio):  Nguoi GIA RAI trong Cong dong 54 UDan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Uhlobo lwe-Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) ngeWeb-Voice (I-Web-Audio):  Nguoi HOA trong Cong dong 54 UDan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Uhlobo lwe-Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) ngeWeb-Voice (I-Web-Audio):  Nguoi KHANG trong Cong dong 54 UDan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Uhlobo lwe-Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) ngeWeb-Voice (I-Web-Audio):  Nguoi KHMER trong Cong dong 54 UDan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
◊ njll.

BAN TU THU
09 / 2020

AMANOTHI:
¹ :… Iyabuyekeza…

QAPHELA:
◊ Umthombo & Izithombe:  Amaqembu angama-54 Ezinhlanga eVietnam, Abashicileli bakaTong Tan, we-2008.
◊ Zonke izingcaphuno nemibhalo ebhalwe ngomalukeke isethwe nguBan Tu Thu - khadangwadia.com